Class: AzureSQLConnector

Defined in: src/connectors/azure-sql.ts:47

Secure Azure SQL Database connector

SSL is always enforced (Azure requirement).

Features:

• SQL injection prevention
• Connection timeouts
• SSL always enforced (Azure requirement)
• Azure AD token-based authentication support
• Read-only query patterns
• Secure error handling

Example

import { AzureSQLConnector } from '@freshguard/freshguard-core';

const connector = new AzureSQLConnector({
  host: 'myserver.database.windows.net', port: 1433,
  database: 'analytics',
  username: 'readonly',
  password: process.env.AZURE_SQL_PASSWORD!,
});

Extends

• BaseConnector

Constructors

Constructor

new AzureSQLConnector(config, securityConfig?): AzureSQLConnector

Defined in: src/connectors/azure-sql.ts:57

Parameters

config

ConnectorConfig

Database connection settings (host, port, database, credentials). Pass options.schema to target a specific schema (default: 'dbo').

securityConfig?

Partial<SecurityConfig>

Optional overrides for query timeouts, max rows, and blocked keywords

Returns

AzureSQLConnector

Overrides

BaseConnector.constructor

Properties

config

protected config: ConnectorConfig

Defined in: src/connectors/base-connector.ts:63

Inherited from

BaseConnector.config

---

connectionTimeout

protected readonly connectionTimeout: number

Defined in: src/connectors/base-connector.ts:49

Inherited from

BaseConnector.connectionTimeout

---

enableDetailedLogging

protected readonly enableDetailedLogging: boolean

Defined in: src/connectors/base-connector.ts:57

Inherited from

BaseConnector.enableDetailedLogging

---

enableQueryAnalysis

protected readonly enableQueryAnalysis: boolean

Defined in: src/connectors/base-connector.ts:58

Inherited from

BaseConnector.enableQueryAnalysis

---

logger

protected readonly logger: StructuredLogger

Defined in: src/connectors/base-connector.ts:53

Inherited from

BaseConnector.logger

---

maxRows

protected readonly maxRows: number

Defined in: src/connectors/base-connector.ts:51

Inherited from

BaseConnector.maxRows

---

metrics

protected readonly metrics: MetricsCollector

Defined in: src/connectors/base-connector.ts:54

Inherited from

BaseConnector.metrics

---

queryAnalyzer

protected readonly queryAnalyzer: QueryComplexityAnalyzer

Defined in: src/connectors/base-connector.ts:55

Inherited from

BaseConnector.queryAnalyzer

---

queryTimeout

protected readonly queryTimeout: number

Defined in: src/connectors/base-connector.ts:50

Inherited from

BaseConnector.queryTimeout

---

requireSSL

protected readonly requireSSL: boolean

Defined in: src/connectors/base-connector.ts:52

Inherited from

BaseConnector.requireSSL

---

schemaCache

protected readonly schemaCache: SchemaCache

Defined in: src/connectors/base-connector.ts:56

Inherited from

BaseConnector.schemaCache

Methods

cleanup()

protected cleanup(): void

Defined in: src/connectors/base-connector.ts:806

Cleanup resources (should be called by subclasses in their close method)

Returns

void

Inherited from

BaseConnector.cleanup

---

clearSchemaCache()

protected clearSchemaCache(): void

Defined in: src/connectors/base-connector.ts:792

Clear schema cache for testing or maintenance

Returns

void

Inherited from

BaseConnector.clearSchemaCache

---

close()

close(): Promise<void>

Defined in: src/connectors/azure-sql.ts:421

Close the database connection

Returns

Promise<void>

Overrides

BaseConnector.close

---

connectLegacy()

connectLegacy(credentials): Promise<void>

Defined in: src/connectors/azure-sql.ts:515

Legacy connect method for backward compatibility

Parameters

credentials

SourceCredentials

Returns

Promise<void>

Deprecated

Use constructor with ConnectorConfig instead

---

createDebugErrorFactory()

protected createDebugErrorFactory(debugConfig?): DebugErrorFactory

Defined in: src/connectors/base-connector.ts:843

Helper method for subclasses to create debug-enabled error factory

Parameters

debugConfig?

DebugConfig

Returns

DebugErrorFactory

Inherited from

BaseConnector.createDebugErrorFactory

---

escapeIdentifier()

protected escapeIdentifier(identifier): string

Defined in: src/connectors/azure-sql.ts:492

Override escapeIdentifier for SQL Server bracket notation

Parameters

identifier

string

Returns

string

Overrides

BaseConnector.escapeIdentifier

---

executeParameterizedQuery()

protected executeParameterizedQuery(sql, parameters?): Promise<QueryResultRow[]>

Defined in: src/connectors/azure-sql.ts:121

Execute a parameterized SQL query using prepared statements

Parameters

sql

string

parameters?

unknown[] = []

Returns

Promise<QueryResultRow[]>

Overrides

BaseConnector.executeParameterizedQuery

---

executeQuery()

protected executeQuery(sql): Promise<QueryResultRow[]>

Defined in: src/connectors/azure-sql.ts:114

Execute a validated SQL query with security measures

Parameters

sql

string

Returns

Promise<QueryResultRow[]>

Overrides

BaseConnector.executeQuery

---

executeWithTimeout()

protected executeWithTimeout<T>(operation, timeoutMs): Promise<T>

Defined in: src/connectors/base-connector.ts:492

Execute function with timeout protection

Type Parameters

T

T

Parameters

operation

() => Promise<T>

timeoutMs

number

Returns

Promise<T>

Inherited from

BaseConnector.executeWithTimeout

---

getLastModified()

getLastModified(table): Promise<Date | null>

Defined in: src/connectors/azure-sql.ts:376

Get last modified timestamp using SQL Server-specific methods

Parameters

table

string

Returns

Promise<Date | null>

Overrides

BaseConnector.getLastModified

---

getMaxTimestamp()

getMaxTimestamp(table, column): Promise<Date | null>

Defined in: src/connectors/base-connector.ts:606

Get maximum timestamp value from a column

Parameters

table

string

column

string

Returns

Promise<Date | null>

Inherited from

BaseConnector.getMaxTimestamp

---

getMinTimestamp()

getMinTimestamp(table, column): Promise<Date | null>

Defined in: src/connectors/base-connector.ts:674

Get minimum timestamp value from a column

Parameters

table

string

column

string

Returns

Promise<Date | null>

Inherited from

BaseConnector.getMinTimestamp

---

getQueryAnalyzerConfig()

protected getQueryAnalyzerConfig(): QueryAnalyzerConfig

Defined in: src/connectors/base-connector.ts:799

Get query analyzer configuration

Returns

QueryAnalyzerConfig

Inherited from

BaseConnector.getQueryAnalyzerConfig

---

getRowCount()

getRowCount(table): Promise<number>

Defined in: src/connectors/base-connector.ts:548

Get row count for a table using parameterized query

Parameters

table

string

Returns

Promise<number>

Inherited from

BaseConnector.getRowCount

---

getSchemaCacheStats()

protected getSchemaCacheStats(): CacheStats

Defined in: src/connectors/base-connector.ts:785

Get schema cache statistics

Returns

CacheStats

Inherited from

BaseConnector.getSchemaCacheStats

---

getTableMetadata()

getTableMetadata(tableName, timestampColumn?): Promise<{ lastUpdate?: Date; rowCount: number; }>

Defined in: src/connectors/azure-sql.ts:569

Legacy get table metadata method for backward compatibility

Parameters

tableName

string

timestampColumn?

string = 'updated_at'

Returns

Promise<{ lastUpdate?: Date; rowCount: number; }>

Deprecated

Use getRowCount() and getMaxTimestamp() instead

---

getTableMetadataFresh()

protected getTableMetadataFresh(tableName): Promise<TableMetadata | null>

Defined in: src/connectors/base-connector.ts:330

Get fresh table metadata (to be overridden by specific connectors)

Parameters

tableName

string

Returns

Promise<TableMetadata | null>

Inherited from

BaseConnector.getTableMetadataFresh

---

getTableSchema()

getTableSchema(table): Promise<TableSchema>

Defined in: src/connectors/azure-sql.ts:326

Get table schema information securely

Parameters

table

string

Returns

Promise<TableSchema>

Overrides

BaseConnector.getTableSchema

---

listTables()

listTables(): Promise<string[]>

Defined in: src/connectors/azure-sql.ts:296

List all tables in the database

Returns

Promise<string[]>

Overrides

BaseConnector.listTables

---

logDebugError()

protected logDebugError(debugConfig, debugId, operation, context): void

Defined in: src/connectors/base-connector.ts:860

Helper method for subclasses to log debug errors

Parameters

debugConfig

DebugConfig | undefined

debugId

string

operation

string

context

Record<string, unknown>

Returns

void

Inherited from

BaseConnector.logDebugError

---

logDebugInfo()

protected logDebugInfo(debugConfig, debugId, operation, context): void

Defined in: src/connectors/base-connector.ts:851

Helper method for subclasses to log debug information

Parameters

debugConfig

DebugConfig | undefined

debugId

string

operation

string

context

Record<string, unknown>

Returns

void

Inherited from

BaseConnector.logDebugInfo

---

logError()

protected logError(operation, error, context?): void

Defined in: src/connectors/base-connector.ts:774

Helper method for specific connectors to log errors with consistent format

Parameters

operation

string

error

Error

context?

LogContext

Returns

void

Inherited from

BaseConnector.logError

---

logOperation()

protected logOperation(operation, context): void

Defined in: src/connectors/base-connector.ts:763

Helper method for specific connectors to log operations with consistent format

Parameters

operation

string

context

LogContext

Returns

void

Inherited from

BaseConnector.logOperation

---

query()

query<T>(_sql): Promise<T[]>

Defined in: src/connectors/azure-sql.ts:598

Legacy query method for backward compatibility

Type Parameters

T

T = unknown

Parameters

_sql

string

Returns

Promise<T[]>

Deprecated

Direct SQL queries are not allowed for security reasons

---

sanitizeError()

protected sanitizeError(error): string

Defined in: src/connectors/base-connector.ts:509

Sanitize error messages to prevent information leakage

Parameters

error

unknown

Returns

string

Inherited from

BaseConnector.sanitizeError

---

testConnection()

testConnection(debugConfig?): Promise<boolean>

Defined in: src/connectors/azure-sql.ts:176

Test database connection with security validation

Parameters

debugConfig?

DebugConfig

Returns

Promise<boolean>

Overrides

BaseConnector.testConnection

---

testConnectionLegacy()

testConnectionLegacy(): Promise<{ error?: string; success: boolean; tableCount?: number; }>

Defined in: src/connectors/azure-sql.ts:538

Legacy test connection method for backward compatibility

Returns

Promise<{ error?: string; success: boolean; tableCount?: number; }>

Deprecated

Use testConnection() instead

---

validateQuery()

protected validateQuery(sql, tableNames?): Promise<void>

Defined in: src/connectors/base-connector.ts:153

Validate SQL query against security rules with enhanced analysis

Combines traditional pattern matching with advanced query complexity analysis

Parameters

sql

string

tableNames?

string[] = []

Returns

Promise<void>

Inherited from

BaseConnector.validateQuery

---

validateResultSize()

protected validateResultSize(results): void

Defined in: src/connectors/base-connector.ts:742

Validate that query results don't exceed max rows limit

Parameters

results

QueryResultRow[]

Returns

void

Inherited from

BaseConnector.validateResultSize